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Test Five 01-05
1.
A) Go out to work.
B) Listen carefully to John.
C) Be calm and patient.
D) Do the easiest thing.
2.
A) He doesn’t like to talk.
B) He is very kind man.
C) He is friendly
D) He is not a pleasant person.
3.
A) The doctor won’t see her tomorrow.
B) The doctor is busy tomorrow.
C) The doctor is busy all day today.
D) The doctor will see her today.
4.
A) Young people are too quick in making decisions.
B) Young people seldom stay long on the same job.
C) Young people lose their jobs easily.
D) Young people are too eager to succeed.
5.
A) She felt it was tiring.
B) She felt it was very nice.
C) She thought it took less time.
D) She thought it was expensive.
聽力文本及答案解析
01
W: I’m really angry at John. He never listens to me.
M: Take it easy, Allen. Things will work out.
Q: What does the man advice the woman to do?
答案: C
分析：這道題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作的。所以這一道動(dòng)作推斷題。屬于比較難的一種短對話題型。一般需要比較全面的理解對話內(nèi)容才能做出判斷。我們看這段對話，女人首先是抱怨：我真得對John很生氣，他從來都不聽我的。然后男人說了：Take it easy，放輕松一點(diǎn)，Things will work out，事情會解決的。這里的前半句對應(yīng)了C選項(xiàng)中的calm 后半句則對應(yīng)了patient。所以C是一個(gè)比較完美的對應(yīng)項(xiàng)。這里請大家把個(gè)詞記一下Take it easy 輕松一點(diǎn) work out 可以解決，計(jì)算出，設(shè)計(jì)出
02
M: Linda is very quiet , But her brother talks too much
W: Yes you are right and he isn’t friendly either
Q: What’s their opinion of Linda’s brother
答案：D
分析：這一題應(yīng)該是比較簡單得的，首先看選項(xiàng)我們就可以排除B,C兩項(xiàng)，因?yàn)檫@兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)基本是一個(gè)意思，屬于同意項(xiàng)等例排除。接下來關(guān)鍵就是女人說的這句he isn’t friendly ，他不那么友好。也就對應(yīng)了D選項(xiàng)的not a pleasant person.
03
W: When can the doctor see me ?
M: He won’t be free until tomorrow
Q: What does the man mean
答案：C
分析：這題也還是比較簡單的，關(guān)鍵是男人的這句He won’t be free until tomorrow。 Until 的用話應(yīng)該是初中就學(xué)的吧，到……為止，在……以前。這句話的意思就是說醫(yī)生明天以前都沒空。也就是今天一天都很忙咯，選C，沒什么異議吧。
04
M: It was the third time Roger had phoned me to say he had a new job
W: It’s difficult to keep a young man in one job for life nowadays
Q: What does the woman mean
答案：B
分析：這是一道兩個(gè)就某件事情討論，要求我們從對話中判斷談話者對這件事的觀點(diǎn)。這是挺難的一種題型，這類對話一般比較長，用詞也相對比較正式，另外一般也不太可能通過一兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞解體，必須全面理解。但近年這類對話還是比較多考的，如今年1月就考了一道討論網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育和傳統(tǒng)教育的等。我們來看這段對話，男人說 ：這已經(jīng)是Roger第三次打電話給我說他有了一個(gè)新工作了。從男人的話中我們獲得的信息是Roger經(jīng)常在換工作。然后女人對此事表態(tài)說：現(xiàn)如今很難讓年輕人一生就干一個(gè)工作。說明現(xiàn)在的年輕人不會再一個(gè)工作上做很久的對應(yīng)B選項(xiàng)。
05
M: Did you mind coming back by coach instead of by train?
W: No , we didn't mind at all. It took a lot longer, but it was very comfortable and it was much cheaper.
Q: How did the woman feel about the coming back by coach?
答案：B
分析：四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是針對女人的，所以女人是對話的主角。男人首先是提出個(gè)建議問：介不介意坐coach 馬車回去。主要看女人怎么回答，女人首先說No,這個(gè)我前幾期已經(jīng)講過了這個(gè)No是針對Do you mind的。也就是女人不介意，當(dāng)然后面這句we didn't mind at all也說明得很清楚了。然后她陳述了理由：說雖然時(shí)間會比較久一點(diǎn)（longer）但是它非常舒適（comfortable）而且要便宜的多（cheaper）。A C D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)顯然與女人的的陳述是相反的，所以只有B是正確選項(xiàng)

下面是總結(jié)的四級聽力小技巧。最后一段對話男人提出了一個(gè)建議用的句型是：Do you mind……。那么一起來看一下提出自己建議還有那些句型吧？

四級短對話常用句型歸類——表示建議的句型

how about…… 做……如何
I heard about…… 我聽說……
If I were you …… 如果我是你……
It seems to me that…… 在我看來似乎……
Let’s …… shall we ? 讓我們……怎么樣？
Let us …… will you ? 讓我們……怎么樣？
Shall I / we ……
What about …… 做……如何
Why don’t you …… 你為什么不……
Why not + 動(dòng)詞原型 為什么不……
Would you like …… 你要……嗎？
Wouldn’t …… be better / wiser 做……不是更好嗎？
Do you mind…… 你介意……

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