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BBC news with Marian Marshall.

In Japan, the governing coalition led by Prime Minister Shenzo Abe has retained a two-thirds majority in the Lower House of Parliament after a snap re-election. But the turnout of about 52 percent was the lowest since the WWII, partly because of the heavy snowfall. Mr.Abe has sought a renewed mandate for his radical economic policies, known as Abenomics, two years after coming to power. Mr.Abe told reporters he was determined to continue his efforts to turn around the Japanese economy.

My Abenomics policies are still only half-way done, but I believe we’ve moved away from those dark times two or three years ago. I’m aware that there are still a lot of people who are still not feeling the benefits. But it’s my duty to bring these benefits to those very people, and I believe this election made that clear.

Senior European Union officials have warned Turkey, a candidate for membership, that police action against opposition media outlets went against European values. More than 20 employees of a TV network and a newspaper close to the US-based opposition cleric Fethullah Gulen were arrested. Mark Lowen in Istanbul reports.

After a recent visit to here by EU commissioners on Turkey-stated goal of reviving stalled membership talks, the criticism from Brussels will sting. Federica Mogherini, the EU’s Foreign Policy Chief, said today’s media raids were against European standards and values, and further steps towards membership depend on respect for the rule of law and fundamental rights. The arrests are part of the government’s campaign against what it calls a parallel state planning a coup. But they will further deepen divisions here, critics saying Turkey is sliding towards authoritarianism.

There has been a mixed reaction to a new deal on climate change agreed after two weeks of negotiations in the Peruvian capital Lima. The European Union said the draft text was a step towards a global agreement next year, while India said it was happy that rich countries would continue to bear the lion share of cuts in global emissions. However, environmental groups said the plan was half-baked and would do little to tackle emissions of greenhouse gases.

In the Egyptian city of Luxor, a colossal statue of Pharaoh Amenhotep III has been put back on its feet more than 3,000 years after it was toppled by an earthquake. Alan Johnston reports.

The earthquake brought the towering statue crashing down and for more than 30 centuries it laid broken in many places. But now the Pharaoh has risen again. The statue unveiled at the gate of a temple on the banks of the Nile's stands 30 meters high. Nearby, like a mirror image, is another figure of the Pharaoh restored earlier this year. Both statues wear the symbolic white crown of upper Egypt, a fitting tribute to a man who ruled at the time when Egyptian civilization was at its height.

BBC news.

The American Secretary of State John Kerry is meeting the Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov in Rome. The two men are expected to discuss the Ukraine crisis, Syria and a Palestinian bid for statehood. The talks, which observers expect to be tense, come after the US Senate passed a bill authorizing further sanctions on Moscow and a possibility of Washington supplying military aid to Kiev. Russia says it will respond if the White House signs the bill into law.

There have been reports of fighting in Libya for control of the main border crossing into Tunisia. Libya’s internationally recognized government says its forces have taken control of the Ras Jidr frontier post, but that has been denied by officials there who back a rival Islamist-led government in Tripoli.

A summit of Nobel peace prize winners has warned that the world is at a greater danger of a nuclear conflict than at any time since the end of the Cold War. In a final statement after three days of talks in Rome, the nine laureates said one of the great threats to peace was the view of some great powers that they can achieve their goals through military force. The Liberian Leymah Gbowee, who was a peace laureate in 2011, highlighted conflicts around the world.

The conflict in Ukraine is trampling the stability of Europe, and is undermining its capacity to play a positive role in the world. The events in the Middle East are taking an increasingly dangerous turn. They are assisting or sparkling conflict in many parts of the world, particularly in Syria, Iraq, Israel, Palestine, Afghanistan, South Sudan and Ukraine.

An accident at a hydro-electric power station under construction in Ecuador has killed 13 people, including 3 Chinese men working on the project. A witness said he heard a loud noise before a tunnel collapsed, flooding the engine room. Another 12 people were injured.

BBC news.

詞匯解析

limit

難度：5星基本詞匯，屬常用1000詞

英漢解釋

n.限度；限制；界限

vt.限制；限定

參考例句

用作名詞 (n.)

Her ambition knows no limit.

她的野心沒有限度。

用作及物動詞 (vt.)

We must limit our spending.

我們必須限制我們的開支。

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theme

難度：4星核心詞匯，屬常用3000詞

英漢解釋

n.主題；題目；主旋律

參考例句

用作名詞 (n.)

Peace was the dominant theme of the conference.

和平是大會的首要議題。

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vital

難度：4星核心詞匯，屬常用3000詞

英漢解釋

adj.至關(guān)重要的；有活力的；生死攸關(guān)的

參考例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)

The government saw the introduction of new technology as vital.

政府認(rèn)為引進(jìn)新技術(shù)至關(guān)重要。

Confronted with such a vital problem of life and death, he looked as cool as a cucumber.

面對著這樣重大的生死問題,他的神態(tài)卻異常冷靜。

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sharply

英漢解釋

adv.銳利地；嚴(yán)厲地；厲害地；輪廓清晰、線條分明地

參考例句

用作副詞 (adv.)

Then, the decision made, she looked at him sharply.

然后，她心意已決，目光銳利地看著吉姆。

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blend

難度：4星核心詞匯，屬常用3000詞

英漢解釋

v.混合

n.混合物

參考例句

用作動詞 (v.)

Oil does not blend with water.

油不溶於水。

用作名詞 (n.)

Which blend of coffee would you like?

你要哪一種混合咖啡?

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precise

難度：4星核心詞匯，屬常用3000詞

英漢解釋

adj.精確的；恰好的；準(zhǔn)確的；嚴(yán)格的

參考例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)

With the new technique, measurement was claimed to be much more precise.

有了這種技術(shù),人們斷言測量的結(jié)果會精確得多。

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contain

難度：5星基本詞匯，屬常用1000詞

英漢解釋

vt.容納；包含；抑制；克制

vi.自制

參考例句

用作及物動詞 (vt.)

The atlas contains forty maps.

這個(gè)地圖集有四十幅地圖。

用作不及物動詞 (vi.)

She couldn't contain herself for joy.

她高興地難以自制。

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