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BBC news with Jonathan Izard.

The masked knife-wielding man known as Jihadi John who appeared in Islamic State beheading videos has been identified. It's been disclosed that his name is Mohammed Emwazi, a Kuwaiti-born British citizen. Danny Shaw reports.

For the past six months, the identity of Jihadi John has been the source of rumour and speculation. Only now has his name emerged publicly. He is Mohammed Emwazi, a Kuwaiti-born man, raised and educated in London. Dressed in a black robe, his face almost entirely covered by a balaclava, Emwazi appears in at least 7 Islamic State videos in which hostages including the British aid workers Alan Henning and David Haines were beheaded. Mohammed Emwazi is believed to have traveled to Syria in 2013, several years after coming to the attention of the British Security Agencies.

US Intelligence Agencies have placed cyber attacks at the top of their lists of threats to United States, posing a greater risk than terrorism. In its annual assessment of worldwide threats the office of the director of national intelligence said that catastrophic distruction of infrastructure was unlikely, but it said that cyber attacks by foreign governments [profit] by the criminals and ideologically motivated hackers would increasingly undermine US economic competitiveness and national security. It listed Russia, China, Iran and North Korea as the main sources of such threats.

A judge in Argentina has dismissed claims that President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner and her Foreign Minister covered up alleged involvement by Iran in the deadly bombing of a jewish centre in Buenos Aires 20 years ago. Leonardo Rocha reports.

Judge Daniel Rafecas said he was throwing out the case because no crime had occurred. And the evidence against the President and her Foreign Minister was weak. The accusation came from special prosecutor Alberto Nisman, who was found dead last month in his flat, hours before he was due to testify in congress against Ms. Fernandez and Mr. Timerman. It's not clear whether he was murdered or killed himself. President Fernandez has always rejected the allegations. She said Mr. Nisman had been fed misleading information by a rogue intelligence Agent, as part of a plot to discredit her government.

The Ukrainian army and pro-Russian rebels say they are withdrawing heavy artillery from the frontlines in eastern Ukraine in line with the ceasefire signed earlier this month. Reports from the region say fighting has largely subsided. The Secretary General of NATO Jens Stoltenberg said he was hopeful the ceasefire would last, and urged Moscow to play a positive role.

It is important that all parties fully respect the ceasefire and withdraw heavy weapons. Russia has transferred in recent months over one thousand pieces of equipments, tanks artillery, advance defence systems. And they have to withdraw these equipments and they have to stop supporting the separatists.

World news from the BBC.

US regulators have imposed tough new rules on Internet service providers in an attempt to ensure equal treatment for all customers. The Federal Communication Commission voted to ban a two-tier service where a company could pay a fee to ensure that its products were delivered faster. Critics including senior Republicans complain it will drive up consumer costs and discourage industry investment.

A Saudi man has been convicted in New York in connection with the bombings of the US embassies in Kenya and Tanzania 17 years ago. More than 200 people died in the attacks. Khalid al-Fawwaz was found guilty of 4 charges of conspiracy. Prosecutors described him as an early leader of Al-Qaeda.

There's been a series of apparently coodinated bomb attacks in Nigeria by suspected militants. At least 17 people died in an attack carried out by 2 bombers at the bus terminal, in the northeastern town of Biu in Borno State. Fifteen people also died in an attack in the central city of Jos. Richard Hamilton reports.

When a second bomber tried to detonate his explosives in the same bus station in Biu, he was stopped by a crowd who beat him to death. In Jos, 3 bombs were thrown from a car, also killing people near bus stations as well as the university. For Nigerians there's a ghastly sense of deja vu. On Tuesday, coodinated suicide bombings struck Kano and Potiskum. President Goodluck Jonathan again insisted the military was winning the war against Boko Haram, but he said that before, and now it's difficult to know who to believe.

The President of Yemen Abdu Rabbih Mansour Hady who fled to the southern city of Aden on Saturday has had his first meeting there with the United Nations envoy Jamal Ben Omar. Mr. Hady has called for his government to reassemble in Aden in the wake of last month's seizure of the Capital Sana'a by Shiite Houthi rebels. Saudi Arabia has announced that its ambassador to Yemen without operate out of Aden, but Houthis promptly accuse Riyadh of trying to split Yemen along sectarian lines.

BBC news.

 

詞匯解析

approve

難度：4星核心詞匯，屬常用3000詞

英漢解釋

v.批準；贊成；同意；稱許

參考例句

用作動詞 (v.)

I approve of your trying to earn some money, but please don't neglect your studies.

我同意你去掙一些錢，可是請不要誤了功課。

No teacher can approve of cheating in exams.

任何教師都不能允許考試作弊。

 

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so-called

pinlv: hanyin:

英漢解釋

adj.<貶>號稱的；所謂的

參考例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)

There is no so-called "recipe for success".

所謂“成功的訣竅”是不存在的。

 

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gaze

難度：4星核心詞匯，屬常用3000詞

英漢解釋

vi.凝視

n.凝視

參考例句

作不及物動詞 (vi.)

He gaze ruefully in the mirror at his greying lock.

他凝視著鏡中自己日見花白的頭發(fā)，感慨歲月不待人。

用作名詞 (n.)

She turned her head away, feeling too ashamed to meet his gaze.

因為害羞而不敢和他凝視的目光相遇，她把頭扭開了。

 

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horror

難度：3星常用詞匯，屬常用6000詞

英漢解釋

n.恐怖；戰(zhàn)栗；厭惡；震驚

adj.恐怖的

參考例句

用作名詞 (n.)

At the sight of the snake, he drew back in horror.

一瞧見那蛇，他便嚇得縮了回來。

用作形容詞 (adj.)

She doesn't like to watch horror films.

她不喜歡看恐怖電影。

 

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approach

難度：5星基本詞匯，屬常用1000詞

英漢解釋

v.靠近；接近；接洽；要求；達到；動手處理

n.途徑；方法；接近；接洽；要求；路徑；進場著陸；相似的事物

參考例句

用作動詞 (v.)

Workers, above all, will know how to approach the problem correctly .

工人們最懂得怎樣正確地處理這個問題。

 用作名詞 (n.)

Narration should become a basic approach to preschool education.

敘事應(yīng)是幼兒教育的基本途徑。

 

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province

難度：4星核心詞匯，屬常用3000詞

英漢解釋

n.省

參考例句

用作名詞 (n.)

British Columbia is a province of Canada.

不列顛哥倫比亞是加拿大的一個剩

Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang Province.

杭州是浙江的省會城市。

 

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despite

難度：4星核心詞匯，屬常用3000詞

英漢解釋

prep.盡管；不管

n.憎恨；輕視

參考例句

用作介詞 (prep.)

She managed despite everything to preserve her sense of humour.

她不管遇到什么情況都竭力保持著幽默感。

用作名詞 (n.)

She ignored all despites and carried on with her dreams.

她不在乎別人的輕視,繼續(xù)追逐自己的夢想。

 

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